Food Plots Winter wheat

cecil30-30

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 5, 2006
Messages
32,046
Location
Morgan Co
Was looking at planting a fall/winter plot. Was thinking on winter wheat. Can anyone give some info on it. Also what the protocol for planting it? Mow low, spray and then disc? Could one get away without spraying? Also what kind of soil does it need? I have never had this soil tested but am sure it is pretty poor being a ridge top basically.
 

cecil30-30

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 5, 2006
Messages
32,046
Location
Morgan Co
I have the tractor and bush hog. Just need a disc. My plans was to bushhog as low as I can in September, and then disc it up real good and the sow it heavy. I just didn't want to waste my time doing that if it is recommended to spray also.
 

BSK

Well-Known Member
Joined
Mar 11, 1999
Messages
81,152
Location
Nashville, TN
Depends on how tall the growth is in the opening I'm going to plant. If it's low, I'll just spray, wait a week to 10 days, then turn and spread seed. If the growth is tall, mow first, then a wait a week for a little regrowth, then spray, turn, seed.

I've been using winter wheat in my fall plots for many years. I prefer it over oats (more cold tolerant), and rye (more preferred as a food source, although rye is probably more tolerant of very poor soils than wheat).
 

deerfever

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jun 6, 2013
Messages
1,846
Location
USA
Winter wheat is easy to grow! I mow , spray , till and drag. What you plan should work out great and the deer hit it good. I mix it in every fall, they been in it quite a bit lately. I expect the colder it gets, they will use it even more . Lots of great advice and top notch plot guys on here. Good luck!
 

BSK

Well-Known Member
Joined
Mar 11, 1999
Messages
81,152
Location
Nashville, TN
And I would also recommend mixing it with an annual cool-season clover, like Crimson. They complement each other well. I find deer go for the clover in mid to late fall and then concentrate on the wheat during the coldest winter months.
 

Bucket

Well-Known Member
Joined
Aug 22, 2003
Messages
2,539
Location
Cookeville, TN
One thing you have to watch out for is if you mow before spraying, you have to allow adequate time for regrowth so there will be enough green growth for the glyphosate to work. Unless it's really tall, I recommend spraying, wait a couple of weeks, then sow and mow prior to rain.
 

BSK

Well-Known Member
Joined
Mar 11, 1999
Messages
81,152
Location
Nashville, TN
One thing you have to watch out for is if you mow before spraying, you have to allow adequate time for regrowth so there will be enough green growth for the glyphosate to work. Unless it's really tall, I recommend spraying, wait a couple of weeks, then sow and mow prior to rain.
Agree completely. Don't spray very tall grasses and expect to get a good kill. If the grasses/weeds are tall (over 3 feet), mow, wait a week or two to get some regrowth, then spray.
 

BSK

Well-Known Member
Joined
Mar 11, 1999
Messages
81,152
Location
Nashville, TN
For fall plots, I plant a mixture of buckwheat, Austrian winter peas, crimson clover and wheat. The deer eat this mixture in a predictable pattern. They first hammer the buckwheat until the first freeze (which kills the buckwheat). Then they hammer the winter peas. When those are gone, they move to the clover. Once the coldest temps arrive, they move to the wheat.
 

Jcalder

Well-Known Member
Joined
Sep 18, 2012
Messages
9,421
Location
Cookeville
For fall plots, I plant a mixture of buckwheat, Austrian winter peas, crimson clover and wheat. The deer eat this mixture in a predictable pattern. They first hammer the buckwheat until the first freeze (which kills the buckwheat). Then they hammer the winter peas. When those are gone, they move to the clover. Once the coldest temps arrive, they move to the wheat.
My fall clover is barely above ground, are you fall planting or spring planting? Anytime I've planted in the fall it'll sprout but won't really have any meaningful growth till spring
 

BSK

Well-Known Member
Joined
Mar 11, 1999
Messages
81,152
Location
Nashville, TN
My fall clover is barely above ground, are you fall planting or spring planting? Anytime I've planted in the fall it'll sprout but won't really have any meaningful growth till spring
My fall plots are "fall" planted. I put that in quotes because I actually plant them in late summer (mid to late August).

As long as we get adequate rain, they look like the pics below in late September.
 

Attachments

  • plots11.jpg
    plots11.jpg
    110 KB · Views: 51
  • plots12.jpg
    plots12.jpg
    223.6 KB · Views: 50

cecil30-30

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 5, 2006
Messages
32,046
Location
Morgan Co
I was looking at red clover yesterday at rural king. I think i will add it to the mix also. I'm thinking of just doing 10-15 ft wide strips through the field and leave the rest to grow up. Thoughts on that? This will be my first attempt at any kind of food plot.
 

Attachments

  • 20221029_115143.mp4
    101.6 MB

TNJones4530

Well-Known Member
2-Step Enabled
Joined
Apr 20, 2020
Messages
491
Location
Maury County, Tennessee
For fall plots, I plant a mixture of buckwheat, Austrian winter peas, crimson clover and wheat. The deer eat this mixture in a predictable pattern. They first hammer the buckwheat until the first freeze (which kills the buckwheat). Then they hammer the winter peas. When those are gone, they move to the clover. Once the coldest temps arrive, they move to the wheat.
What mixture rates are you using? And are you planting the big seeds first and then just layering the clover on top afterwards? Sounds like a good mixture
 

BSK

Well-Known Member
Joined
Mar 11, 1999
Messages
81,152
Location
Nashville, TN
What mixture rates are you using? And are you planting the big seeds first and then just layering the clover on top afterwards? Sounds like a good mixture
That's what I should do, but considering I'm usually doing this on my own, I don't take the time. I plant VERY heavy for three reasons: 1) I'm broadcast seeding; 2) I'm covering seed with a drag (chain harrow); and 3) deer are going to be pounding these plots, so overseeding will not produce plant crowding issues. The deer will take care of any overcrowding.

Broadcast seeding and dragging reduce germination rates below what you would get with drilling. For broadcasting and then dragging, recommended seeding rates are 50% more than drilling.

And an old rule of thumb for planting seed mixtures for food plots is: when planting two species, reduce the seeding rate of each by 1/3 from recommended for a single species planting. When planting 3 or more species, reduce the single species seeding rate by 1/2 for each.
 

Jcalder

Well-Known Member
Joined
Sep 18, 2012
Messages
9,421
Location
Cookeville
My fall plots are "fall" planted. I put that in quotes because I actually plant them in late summer (mid to late August).

As long as we get adequate rain, they look like the pics below in late September.
I've planted as early as Labor Day, but clover rarely gets over half an inch. Now springtime it looks as yours does.
 

Jcalder

Well-Known Member
Joined
Sep 18, 2012
Messages
9,421
Location
Cookeville
I was looking at red clover yesterday at rural king. I think i will add it to the mix also. I'm thinking of just doing 10-15 ft wide strips through the field and leave the rest to grow up. Thoughts on that? This will be my first attempt at any kind of food plot.
If I ever get my hunting house built I'll go to strips instead of a field type food plot.
 

Latest posts

Top