How to find/ hunt funnels?

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BuckHunter511

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Cumberland County,Tennessee, U.S.
Subject says it all. I have a hard time finding one ( never really found one or hunted over one in the woods) in wooded areas. But how do you find funnels in woods. In all my 7 years of hunting, I've never found one. Any pictures of any on a topo or areal map? Thanks.
 
Depends on the deer and the habitat I guess, for example a strip of woods connecting 2 wooded areas between fields might funnel deer movement so they don't have to use the fields to travel between wooded areas... I know of such a funnel on pubic land but honestly I've had more success hunting the cedar thicket portion rather than the funnel itself. Maybe due to hunter pressure limiting day movement thru the funnel. Who knows, I'm far from expert.
 
Bobby Worthington (from Pikeville TN) describes funnels in detail in his "hunting trophy whitetails" book. I think that is the name of his book...
 
My favorite is a saddle in a long ridge or a gap in a long bluff line. All terrain dependent. Also have a dandy that I posted a 3D of on here last year that is a big flat at the tip of steep long ridge. Sides of the ridge are very steep, at the end it flattens off about 3/4 of the way up before going down steep again. That funnels deer right through the flat instead of them taking the steeper way. Took a good 8 there this past year.
 
A big dead fall can create a funnel. You can create your own funnel by cutting certain trees. Deer, that are not pressured will always take the path of least resistance, in short they are lazy. A cut in a fence can create a "funnel".
 
BuckHunter511 said:
Subject says it all. I have a hard time finding one ( never really found one or hunted over one in the woods) in wooded areas. But how do you find funnels in woods. In all my 7 years of hunting, I've never found one. Any pictures of any on a topo or areal map? Thanks.

If you are wanting to see how it looks on topo maps, I'd suggest buying Mapping Trophy Bucks by Brad Herndon. He does the best job of explaining terrain features and how to identify them on maps of any book I have read. The book is well worth the cost(Amazon-$12.48 new) in the amount of scouting time it can save you by knowing where to go in limited scouting time.
 
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Saddles, ravines coming into hollows, benches, maybe where hollows intersect, inside corners, places where cover gets constricted. As mentioned deer usually take the path of least resistance, but that also provides the best cover and allows them to use the nose. Low spots in terrain tend to contain a lot of travel corridors I believe this is because the wind tends to flow like water runs, to the lowest spot however thermals may oppose that and even create swirls. Basically tho anywhere movement gets constricted, usually for ease of travel or self preservation.
 
My stupid deer won't follow the obvious funnels. They will avoid following a thick wide fencerow like it's a plague and instead cross the middle of a bare 100 acre field to get where they want to go. Then the next time go a completely different route. I wish there was some way I could train them better. :)
 
scn said:
BuckHunter511 said:
Subject says it all. I have a hard time finding one ( never really found one or hunted over one in the woods) in wooded areas. But how do you find funnels in woods. In all my 7 years of hunting, I've never found one. Any pictures of any on a topo or areal map? Thanks.

If you are wanting to see how it looks on topo maps, I'd suggest buying Mapping Trophy Bucks by Brad Herndon. He does the best job of explaining terrain features and how to identify them on maps of any book I have read. The book is well worth the cost(Amazon-$12.48 new) in the amount of scouting time it can save you by knowing where to go in limited scouting time.
I agree
 
Football Hunter said:
Just walk and look,a lot of times,the way you walk will be the way the deer would walk,path of least resistence.


Forget maps and do this!
In Winter a whole bunch!
 
I have never read the books mentioned, but I've heard good things about them.

I do believe understanding how to read terrain from a topo map is critical, because in "big woods" environments, almost all "funnels" are terrain-based funnels instead of obvious habitat-based funnels (which can clearly be seen on an aerial photo). Knowing how to "see" terrain-based funnels on a topo map is critical to success in these "endless woods" situations.
 
Just use your own judjement,ask yourself,"where would I go if I were a deer.They are not real smart but they do know the terrain they live in.The deer can find the low spot in the ridge or the strip of woods connecting another.And that piece of barbed wire that has a tree laying on it.
 
My deer change their routes they hit my garden til the acorns fall and then they go to the shelves on the side of signal mountain. They are hard to find when they are above you on a shelf. Then they bed down and feed in the acorns.
 
Poser said:
Inside corners of fields are great. The deer often travel 5 to 30 yards inside the wood line and just inside of the woods on a field corner is a great place to intercept them.

Creek crossings are great. Especially if the creek has steep banks or is too wide to jump in most places. Deer will often cross at the easiest spots.

A downed section, hole in a fence, or crossing under a fence. I have seen deer walk 60 yards out of their way to cross a section of downed fence even though they could easily jump the fence at any point.

These are great funnels. I love the inside corners during the rut.

I also second the buying of the book Mapping Trophy Bucks by Brad Herndon. Great book.

Remember to hunt the wind and like any other stand location, you CAN over pressure funnel stands. I usually save my best funnel stands for the right wind during the rut. They are cruising magnets.
 
Poser said:
The book should have been called "Deer Hunting and Topography in the Midwest."

I haven't read the book. Did it not cover hunting in hilly or mountainous terrain (where terrain is everything)?
 
Poser said:
I'm not crazy about the Mapping Trophy Bucks book. There's definitely no harm in reading it, but I think that book is way to regional in its advice and, though it claims to be very specific, it seemed very general to me. I'd give the book a C, C+ at best.

I suppose it depends on where you are at in your understanding of terrain and the way deer use them. If you have a difficult time identifying funnels or are relatively new to hunting, the book could serve as a decent introduction. For the intermediate to experienced hunter, not so much. I didn't see much of anything in the book that a walk in the woods in January wouldn't tell you about how the deer use terrain and I do not recall seeing much actual advice on how specifically targeting "trophy bucks" as the title implies. The book should have been called "Deer Hunting and Topography in the Midwest."

X2
 
Poser said:
I'm not crazy about the Mapping Trophy Bucks book. There's definitely no harm in reading it, but I think that book is way to regional in its advice and, though it claims to be very specific, it seemed very general to me. I'd give the book a C, C+ at best.

I suppose it depends on where you are at in your understanding of terrain and the way deer use them. If you have a difficult time identifying funnels or are relatively new to hunting, the book could serve as a decent introduction. For the intermediate to experienced hunter, not so much. I didn't see much of anything in the book that a walk in the woods in January wouldn't tell you about how the deer use terrain and I do not recall seeing much actual advice on how specifically targeting "trophy bucks" as the title implies. The book should have been called "Deer Hunting and Topography in the Midwest."

I totally see where you are coming from. For a beginner its a great read. If you are experienced in using topo maps its so-so. But, like most other hunting books, it gets you in a certain mind-set for the subject but you have to apply your own experience and your own topography to the situation IMO.

I had hunted certain areas for several years that I thought were real hotspots and funnels. But after reading this book I realized some where very common funnels that I learned to look for on a topo when hunting new areas. That way I could walk straight to those areas to scout instead of walking all over to find the funnels.
 
http://i1181.photobucket.com/albums/x43 ... 90dd08.jpg

Here is a aerial photo not the best example, but it can serve as a reference. The red line is a likely travel route that everyone is calling an inside corner. Notice if the deer walks north of there he risks revealing himself in the field, or if he travels south of there he exposes himself in the young clear cut. The yellow lines are saddles. These are not the best examples, but it's basically a low spot maybe what you'd call a ditch or ravine. In these cases they are either connecting to larger hollows or coming up from a hollow towards a field. In many cases a deer will leave the big hollow and follow this going to bed in this case in the small pines. Or maybe he's bedded in the pines and gets up and follows it to the field. This is probably because he can better use his nose or stay hidden in this lower terrain. The blue line is a break line it's just a line where two different types of cover meet. Many times you'll find active trails, rub lines or scrape lines in these places. Another one not marked is a converging hub, which is jus where multiple funnels meet. This is not a great map or markings but maybe it'll help and give you some reference. Saddles are my favorite!
 
So saddle is just a lower " safer feeling area deer like to travel in? I thought deer like to take the highest ground possible?
BHC said:
http://i1181.photobucket.com/albums/x437/rgooch89/null_zps9e90dd08.jpg

Here is a aerial photo not the best example, but it can serve as a reference. The red line is a likely travel route that everyone is calling an inside corner. Notice if the deer walks north of there he risks revealing himself in the field, or if he travels south of there he exposes himself in the young clear cut. The yellow lines are saddles. These are not the best examples, but it's basically a low spot maybe what you'd call a ditch or ravine. In these cases they are either connecting to larger hollows or coming up from a hollow towards a field. In many cases a deer will leave the big hollow and follow this going to bed in this case in the small pines. Or maybe he's bedded in the pines and gets up and follows it to the field. This is probably because he can better use his nose or stay hidden in this lower terrain. The blue line is a break line it's just a line where two different types of cover meet. Many times you'll find active trails, rub lines or scrape lines in these places. Another one not marked is a converging hub, which is jus where multiple funnels meet. This is not a great map or markings but maybe it'll help and give you some reference. Saddles are my favorite!
 

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