Choosing a stand location

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fairchaser

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How do you select your stand location for a particular hunt? There are so many variables not the least of which is wind direction. But, sometimes you just need to go with your gut instinct. How do you decide which spot you will sit in for the next 3-4 hours?
 
In the mornings close to a bedding area or water source.
Evenings is food. Beans, corn, acorns or wheat.
Public land mostly try to sit up on escape routes.
Best of all is a place nobody else hunts.
Or just my gut!!
 
If it's land that i have never hunted i just walk around until i find old buck rubs from last year and past years.Been working for me for 30 years now.If you find a lot of old rubs in a area hunt that spot.
 
Much of that decision is based on what time of the hunting season you're talking about. Sometimes I may hunt the same spot during archery as I would during rifle season, especially if it's secluded, and sometimes never. The one thing that never varies with deer is eating. With the exception of sporatic feeding by bucks during the rut they're going to eat no matter what. That food source varies throughout the season and so should your stand sites if you're primarily hunting food sources. Conjunction with hunting pressure in these areas should also be considered.

Terrain features come into play with many of my stand sites. Anytime I find somewhere that looks promising I look for any features that may tend to funnel, limit, or influence a deer's travel routes.

Sign. Anytime and anywhere; if you find a lot of fresh sign hunt it while it's hot. It won't last long. Bucks tend to do their rubbing during a certain period. If all things remain the same from year to year last year's sign may dictate areas those bucks use during that same time frame this year. Most of that sign is made nocturnally but it can give you an idea of travel direction and timing.

With or without any sign, history with a particular area both in how the deer use it and when can also be factored in. Sometimes these areas may not have the "appeal" factor to the hunter but if they do to the deer then take advantage of them. This is also where the "gut" factor may come into play. Without any particular reason the area may just feel "deery".

The constant in choosing any area at any time is wind or thermal direction. There are changes in prevalent wind directions from late archery or early muzzleloader seasons into rifle season. Based on those directions I try to find the "elbow" or turning point in a deer's travel route that's most likely to keep me from being detected. They may also dictate stand height.

All of these are just generalities to be fine tuned.
 
All great information Mike. If you have several spots that you are considering for a morning or evening hunt, what dictates where you hunt? Wind, food, most recent information, a picture of a good buck, etc? Or does it come down to how you feel?
 
Staging areas have produced the most big bucks for me. During the pre rut and rut, I will focus staying downwind of does and find thick staging areas where bucks will scent check common doe spots. I have seen a lot of bucks cruise the downwind side of a food plot never stepping into it but just scent checking it. During early season, down wind travel routes to feeding areas and about 100-200 yds before the actual food source. Seems small deer feed first and the bigger deer hold back and are usually the last to enter a field.
 
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First of all I'll say this: Sometimes we can way, way overthink deer hunting.

I could write a book on decisions involving stand placement. Unfortunately, most of that would fall under fiction rather than non fiction based on the results. :o

To begin with, no matter what time of the season it is or if it's a morning or evening hunt, I consider wind direction in relation to where I expect to see deer appearing. Sometimes there are places I'd really like to hunt but avoid doing so because of wind direction. That being said, I don't know how many times I've seen deer come from downwind of me and me not get detected. Why I'm not 100% sure but I think it's because of stand height. Wind floaters often tell me that from ground zero up to a certain height the wind blows from one direction but often changes direction above a certain height; probably because of being deflected by certain surrounding terrain features. That's often why you may wonder why a deer's blowing at you from upwind when they're really downwind of your stand height. I also try to factor in projected weather predictions that may completely change wind directions prior to "prime" time for deer showing up. OK, the wind looks right. Now where do I go?

I'm primarily a morning hunter. Less than 5% of my hunting is done in the afternoons and yet percentage-wise, I've seen some of my better bucks on those afternoon hunts. I wish I lived closer to my hunting area because it's the commute back home after dark combined with the early rise going back the next day that stops me. Being retired I can hunt every day and doing that non-stop days at a time wears you out. I keep telling myself to back off the morning hunts and concentrate more on the evenings but I dearly love those sunrises from a treestand. During archery season I try to concentrate on food sources. I look for whiteoak acorns. When they are falling heavy some trees produce them that evidently have more appeal to the deer than others. Droppings (old and fresh), empty caps, and lots of tracks around certain trees are the dead giveaway. Goldmine! Deer walk over and by bunches of acorns falling elsewhere to get to them and many times these particular trees will net the same results yearly provided they bear fruit. Too many acorns and no trees like these and the deer could and will feed anywhere. It becomes hit and miss. Then I look for those dropping on the edges of heavy cover or agricultural fields figuring I may be doubling my odds. When I hunt these places I try for a set up where the wind may take my scent away from the cover or into the fields. I know bucks will work the downwind edges of them scent checking for does later as the rut progresses but early on I believe they rely more on their eyesight for detecting other deer or danger in these "open" areas and they're more willing to step into these areas even without the wind in their favor. Be prepared for a dim sight picture because they usually won't appear until the last few minutes before dark. If I'm not hunting a direct food source at this time (and you can still bet it's somewhere between them and bedding even if I'm not aware of exactly where) then I rely on fresh sign or traditional travel routes for hunting any deer. Shooter bucks probably won't accompany deer leaving this sign but may work the area downwind of it... or not. Quite often I find areas devoid of bucks just as I may find areas that appear to only hold bucks. Generally there isn't much if any sign in these areas.

To be continued....
 
Once muzzleloader season opens I start looking for fresh rubs and early scrapes. Although most scraping is done at night I still like the opportunity to hunt in an area where I find them... especially when they're accompanied by last year's rubs. It seems where we hunt that I don't see a lot of rubbing. When the first doe/s come into heat there is a mass flurry of scraping and they're everywhere. When I start finding these I hunt areas where I know the does are moving either by proof of sightings or cameras. The bucks won't be far away. Now I really try to find areas that funnel these doe movements. I've found that even when bucks are traveling downwind of doe travel routes allowing them to wind check them they tend not to have barriers between themselves and the does. An example of that might be a gulley that funnels doe movement in a particular direction or through a certain area. A buck tends to travel that same route through those same type areas as opposed to having that same gulley separating their paths. Once through that area the buck may then flare off from the group. The last spot before that happens and in the direction that buck may flare off is where I like to set up.

All of this I'm sure you already know and you're probably light years ahead of me as a hunter. Still, sometimes we inventory and archive so much knowledge over the years that some of it gets tucked away until a mention of it jogs it back into use again.

Hunting pressure is a consideration on where to hunt when. I don't like crowds and much prefer areas that haven't experienced much pressure; sometimes hard to find. When I do hunt areas that I know have had pressure and since I'm able to hunt any day I want, I try and reserve those spots for middle to the end of the week prior to the weekend. Even if pressured on the weekends by midweek (Wednesday through Friday) those areas may have quieted down enough to promote deer movement.
 
As you mentioned, wind direction is key. The next factor is time constraints. With kids I may have to leave earlier than normal for an activity. On those days I hunt closer to where I park. Obviously I have lower expectations. But generally morning are closer to bedding areas, evenings closer to food source.
 
fairchaser":21n5i588 said:
How do you select your stand location for a particular hunt? There are so many variables not the least of which is wind direction. But, sometimes you just need to go with your gut instinct. How do you decide which spot you will sit in for the next 3-4 hours?

It's like playing poker you will have 'odds' of killing a good buck. You have to select the one that has the best odds. Pick spots that are good however the 'odds' of each spot is very dynamic and varies everyday depending on wiND and weather and how many times you've sat that spot
 
My first idea is to get where I can see the most terrain.. at least 2-300 yards.. I hate hunting in a confined area.. that's just me..
 
pressfit":1eo3x5hb said:
My first idea is to get where I can see the most terrain.. at least 2-300 yards.. I hate hunting in a confined area.. that's just me..

Presfit, I know people who hunt this way and do very well. Some of us are stubborn thinking that a mature buck would never venture into the open, but in reality they do. I'm one of those but starting to change my thinking.
 
TN Whitetail Freak":2vtxr3nu said:
fairchaser":2vtxr3nu said:
How do you select your stand location for a particular hunt? There are so many variables not the least of which is wind direction. But, sometimes you just need to go with your gut instinct. How do you decide which spot you will sit in for the next 3-4 hours?

It's like playing poker you will have 'odds' of killing a good buck. You have to select the one that has the best odds. Pick spots that are good however the 'odds' of each spot is very dynamic and varies everyday depending on wiND and weather and how many times you've sat that spot

I agree WFreak. Putting as many odds in your favor as possible is what hunters do. Measuring wind direction, cover, access, difficulty in getting in and out, hunting pressure, sightings etc, etc,etc. We then analyze all this data and make a choice. One thing I've come to learn by experience is a factor that has moved much lower on the priority list than ever before and that is a "spot that I killed a good buck before". It's not nearly as important as you think and it's a classic error many hunters make.
 
Agreed about hunting the same former spot with success except in certain cases. There are funnels that if a deer is moving through the area, he has few other options. As far as open fields... when I had my Hardeman County land leased we had something like 14 tower stands built on open fields. At first I just couldn't bring myself to hunt open fields but soon realized that if the deer wanted to go from one side to the other they didn't hesitate crossing the open. A few of the good bucks taken at Ames have also been killed crossing open fields. They don't hesitate crossing behind a hot doe or even without a doe when they're seeking.
 
fairchaser":1bp1sbay said:
How do you select your stand location for a particular hunt? There are so many variables not the least of which is wind direction. But, sometimes you just need to go with your gut instinct. How do you decide which spot you will sit in for the next 3-4 hours?
Picking one with a lot of deer sign around it has usually worked well for me...
 
Funnels between bedding and feeding areas. That, the right wind conditions, and a lot of patience usually produces.
 

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